The famous FIFA World Cup It is a trophy of 6,142 kilograms, which, every four years, is delivered to the winner of each World Cup. Since the beginning of the competition in 1930, there have been two different types of statuettes: the trophy Jules Rimet (from 1930 to 1970, when it was in the hands of Brazil for winning 3 World Cups) and the trophy of the fifa World Cup, from 1974 to the present.
The Jules Rimet Trophy it was the original prize for the selected World Cup champions. Originally it had the name of “Victory”but it was usually called simply the World Cup”, was officially renamed in 1946 to honor the then President of FIFA, Jules Rimet who collaborated to create the competition.
Designed by abel lafleur and made of gold-plated sterling silver with a blue malachite base, it stood 35cm tall and weighed 3.8kg. The shape of the cup was octagonal, supported by a winged figure representing nike, the Greek goddess of victory. The Trophy was brought to Uruguay for the first Soccer World Cup aboard the count greenwhich sailed from the north of Nice, on June 21, 1930.
In that same ship, he moved to South American lands to the cup and to the teams of France, Romania and Belgium who would participate in the tournament that year. The first team to win the trophy was the Uruguayan team, being the first champions in the 1930 World Cup. However, after the World Cup Italy 1934 and the World Cup France 1938 came the Second World War. The award was retained by the two-time champion country, Italy, in the midst of the war tragedy.
According to the own declarations of the Italian vice-president of the FIFA and president of the Italian Football Federation, Ottorino Barassithe trophy was secretly removed from a bank in Rome and hidden in a shoebox under his bed to prevent Nazi invaders from taking it.
After the global war ended, the tournament was resumed in Brazil in 1950. In that competition, the Uruguayan team obtained the statuette for the second time in the remembered match known as “Maracanazo”in which the Uruguayan squad beat the local team 2-1. switzerland 1954, the West German team won the world championship for the first time against a great Hungarian team. In the World Cups of sweden 1958 Y Chile 1962, the Jules Rimet Trophy stayed in South America thanks to a new champion: Brazil.
the squad of Pele was displaced from the position in England 1966, the local team, in a controversial final against Germany, obtained sporting recognition for the first and only time. However, in the lands of the creators of soccer, four months before the start of the competition, the trophy had been stolen during a public display at the Westminster Central Hall. He was found seven days later, wrapped in newspaper at the bottom of a suburban London garden hedge, by a dog nicknamed “Pickles”.
The Brazilian team won the tournament for the third time in 1970, acquiring the right to keep the trophy in perpetuity, as stipulated by Jules Rimet in 1930. The tragedy appeared again with the Rimet cup when it was stolen again on December 19, 1983, when it was taken from an exhibition at the headquarters of the Brazilian Football Confederation in Rio de Janeiro.
The figurine was housed in a cabinet with a bulletproof glass front, but its wooden back was pried open. Ultimately, four men were tried and found guilty of the crime, concluding that the Jules Rimet trophy had been melted down. Years later, the Confederacy commissioned a replica, made by Eastman Kodakusing 1.8 kg of gold.
On the other hand, the new trophy had its debut in the 1974 World Cup in Germany, where the Teutonic team led by beckenbauer defeated the “Mechanical orange” of Netherlands leadered by Johan Cruyff. The new Cup was designed by Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzaniga, was produced by GDE Bertoni in Paderno Dugnano. The figurine stands 36.8 cm tall and is made from 5 kg of solid 18 karat gold with a 13 cm diameter base with two concentric malachite rings.
The trophy, which weighs 6,142 kg in total, represents two human figures receiving the planet Earth. From there, the Argentine, Italian, French and Brazilian teams would obtain the new award twice. The Spanish only in south africa 2010while the Germans will take it, again, in three other World Cups.
FIFA regulations establish that this trophy, unlike its predecessor, cannot be obtained in perpetuity. In addition, the selected champion only receives the original cup during his award ceremony at the stadium, but does not keep it for 4 years, but instead is given a replica that he can keep only during that period and is currently returned during the draw for the next World Cup.
A curiosity is that the names of the countries and the year they have won each tournament since 1974 are engraved on the bottom of the trophy. As of 2018, eleven winners have been engraved on the base. It is unknown if FIFA will retire the cup after all the name plates on the base have been filled in, however it is estimated that this will not happen until at least after the 2038 Soccer World Cup.