The arrival of donald trump back to power in the United States raises questions about how he will approach policy towards Venezuela. In its previous stage, the Trump administration was characterized by adopting an intransigent stance against the regime of Nicolas Maduro. In which will begin on January 20, key figures such as the senator from Florida Marco Rubiothe congressman Mike Waltz and Mauricio Claver-Caroneall with a hard line in foreign policy, promoted severe economic sanctions as a method to weaken the Chavista leader. However, Trump’s return could open the possibility of a different approach, based on his preference for negotiations and agreements.

Maduro, aware of this dynamic, has adopted a strategy that combines the detention of foreignersincluding several American citizens, as a pressure tool. The case of the Argentine gendarme falls along the same lines. Nahuel Gallodetained on fraudulent charges in Venezuela. The possibility that his release is part of a broader negotiation between Caracas and Washington cannot be ruled out, especially in a context where Maduro seeks to alleviate the sanctions that have suffocated the Venezuelan economy.

The exchange that Maduro could propose to the Trump administration would include the acceptance of returned emigrants and the release of U.S. citizens and other detained foreignersin exchange for a relaxation of sanctions. This scenario, although plausible, divides opinions. While some American business sectors, particularly in the oil industry, They pressure to resume activities in Venezuelaothers, like the Venezuelan leader Maria Corina Machadoinsist that the only effective way is to intensify sanctions.

Corina Machado

In a recent interview, Machado pointed out that Trump should reverse the licenses granted during the Biden administration that allow certain companies to operate in Venezuela. And the immediate future also raises questions about Trump’s position regarding China, one of Venezuela’s main international allies. The objective of expelling Chinese influence from the region could align interests between Caracas and Washington in an eventual dialogue, although Mutual distrust persists as a significant obstacle.

Photogallery Image provided by the Presidency of Venezuela of the Venezuelan president, Nicolás Maduro, reacting during a rally at the Miraflores Palace, in Caracas, Venezuela

Journalist Luz Mely Reyes stressed that the transition in the White House marks a turning point for Venezuela, leaving in suspense the concrete actions that the new Republican administration will undertake. Meanwhile, the opposition led by Machado has called for mobilizations in Venezuela, a reminder that, Although Maduro seeks international legitimacy, he faces internal pressure that he cannot ignore.

In this context, The arrest of Nahuel Gallo acquires symbolic and strategic relevance. The outcome of their situation could become a thermometer of the real intentions of both parties in an eventual negotiation process, which will define the course of relations between the United States and Venezuela in the coming years.

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