It is not a serious illness, but it deserves attention. Let’s find out why

Anna Castiglioni

July 31 – 11:39 – MILAN

In the last few days, some images have shown the hands of the President of the United States Donald Trump visibly marked by bruises. Confirmation of the Diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency It came after a few days from the spokesman for the White House, Karoline Leavitt, who reported the words of Trump’s attending physician: “In recent weeks the president Trump has noticed a slight swelling in the lower part of the legs And, as a precaution, it was subjected to a series of medical tests. “clarified that it is not a concern: Trump was visited by the medical unit of the presidential residence and subjected to checks, including a doppler ultrasound in the legs. The examination found the presence of a condition called chronic venous insufficiency, very common in elderly people and generally benign if managed correctly. The news attracted attention, also because it is an often neglected or trivialized pathology, while hitting millions of people in the world. But what really is chronic venous insufficiency? And why, although not serious, it deserves attention?

What is chronic venous insufficiency

Chronic venous insufficiency is a condition in which the veinsin particular those of the legs, they can no longer bring back the blood towards the heart effectively. Normally, the veins are equipped with small valves that prevent blood from going back, but over time these valves can weaken or damage. The result is that the blood struggles to go up and tends to accumulate in the legs. This stagnation can cause a series of symptoms: swelling, sense of heaviness, night cramps, itching, up to skin changes and, in the most serious cases, ulcers.

Symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency

Among the most frequent skin manifestations in the moderate or advanced forms of the disease there is also the dermatitis from stasi. It is chronic inflammation of the skin that usually appears in the lower leg part, in particular above the ankles. The skin becomes red, itchy, often dry and desquate, and can take on a brown or purple color over time. In the most severe cases it can evolve into a fabric fibrosis or even favor the appearance of ulcers. Stasi dermatitis is an important signal, because it indicates that venous stagnation is also starting to compromise surface tissues and requires timely management. Even if it may seem like a purely “aesthetic” condition, linked to varicose veins, venous insufficiency is a pathology in all respects. It is not only annoying: if not treated, it can compromise the quality of life and increase the risk of cardiovascular complications.

because above all the elderly affects

With age, tissues lose tone and elasticity, including the walls of the blood vessels. That’s why Chronic venous insufficiency is much more frequent after 60-70 years. But it is not only a personal issue: even a sedentary lifestyle, genetic predisposition, overweight, repeated pregnancies or works that force to stay up for a long time can contribute to the onset of the disorder. In the case of Trump, the doctors spoke of a mild form, without signs of thrombosis or arterial problems. But also in the initial forms, it is important not to underestimate the situation: recognize the symptoms and intervene early It helps to avoid evolution towards more complex stadiums.

diagnosis and treatments

There Diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency is made in the clinic, often through A Doppler ultrasounda non -invasive exam that allows to evaluate the bloodstream and the state of the veins. Based on gravity, the doctor can propose different solutions. In mild forms, such as probably the one diagnosed with Trump, the treatment is mainly based on conservative measures: Graduated compression elastic stockings, daily movement, specific exercises And when necessary, venotonic drugs that improve the tone of the veins. In the most advanced cases, today there are very effective mini-invasive techniques, such as intravenous ablation with laser or radio frequency, which allow you to close the sick veins without having to remove them surgically. Even if chronic venous insufficiency is very common and often considered “trivial”, in reality it should not be neglected. According to several studies published in international magazines, it can be associated with an increase in cardiovascular risk, regardless of other risk factors. Fortunately, it is also a condition that can be managed very well, especially if taken in time. The case of Trump reminds us that even small signals of the body – such as a swelling or a recurring bruise – deserve attention, especially after a certain age. Taking care of your veins also means taking care of your heart and overall well -being. And as always, ask for a medical opinion The first step remains, even in the absence of serious symptoms.



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