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A historical fashion trend forced a solution that some even considered scandalous.

The slit brings sexiness to the skirt. However, it was not adopted for sensual reasons. Unplash

As spring progresses, the weather warms up, and clothing becomes lighter. Summer dresses and skirts appear in the street scene, many of which have slits.

The slit is therefore quite a common detail in women’s clothes today. They can be seen in the gala creations of celebrities, on the catwalks of the fashion world, in athletic sports skirts and in office suits.

The length and placement vary, but the solution is resorted to in style, if at all.

Cleft is common.

But at what point has it been implemented?

There is a surprising story in the background.

In Western fashion history, the emergence of split skirts took place at the beginning of the 20th century, when a French fashion designer Paul Poiret created a “hobble skirt” with a narrow hem.

What was special about the style was that it included a looser top in a time when corsets were popular.

– I freed the bosom, but shackled the legs, described Poiret himself of the Medium website by.

Accidents and traffic jams

The tripping skirt definitely restricted movement. When you could only take short steps. For example, getting on the tram or even just walking became difficult.

A fashion drawing from a French magazine from 1914 showing a trip skirt. Alamy/AOP

on EBSCO it is said that there were traffic jams in Paris because women wearing trip skirts walked so slowly. In some American cities, trams were introduced that were lower than before, so that women with narrow skirts could climb on them.

The clumsy style was mocked in caricatures. The events included outrageous running races where men were made to tingle in trip skirts.

Men competing in a tumbling skirt run. The picture is from Denver, USA, from 1911. Alamy/AOP

At the same time, more and more women went to work outside the home, and some employers even became concerned about the skirt security risks.

Women who were stinging in tripping skirts had accidents. One woman was killed at a Parisian racetrack when she couldn’t get away from a runaway horse. A young woman from New York again tripped in her tight skirt into the canal and drowned.

So the need for practicality won, and slits were started to be cut in the hems of the skirts. They made everyday life easier and also made it easier to dance popular fashion dances such as tango.

In 1913, Amerikailaislehti wondered which was more horrible: a split skirt or pole dancing. Alamy/AOP

However, not everyone warmed to the cracks. Studied the cultural history of the fashion business Anchita Agarwal tells on his blogthat older people didn’t consider women dancing in slit skirts to be as sloppy as they did stingers in tripping skirts.

The guardians of morals were also horrified by the fact that the legs of the women, which were previously kept hidden, were showing through the cracks.

Slit skirts was frowned upon in club circles so much so that the King of Belgium banished a woman who wore one from court dances. He was an unwanted guest according to the king.

Despite the criticism and horror, the cracks were here to stay and are still in use today.

In the last century, the king of Belgium threw a woman in a slit skirt out of his court.

Today, a slit is a common detail even in the gala style of royalty.

Here is Duchess Meghan’s style sample.

Long traditions

The present-day cracks are therefore considered to date back to the beginning of the last century. As always with trends and fashion, the origin of this phenomenon is by no means so simple.

Split skirts have existed even before tripping skirts. For example, in the 16th century, upper-class women’s outfits had many layers. The upper skirt was split so that people could see the decorative petticoat underneath.

Outside of Western countries, the practicality brought by cracks had also been appreciated for a long time. For example, the robes worn by Manchu women in China had long side slits. Sometimes they were cut even to the waist. Thanks to the slits, women could ride. For decency reasons, pants were worn under the outfit.

In 1920s China, a new version of this traditional dress was developed, the cheongsam, a tight and boxy outfit with slits. Pants were no longer worn under it, but the outfit was combined with western silk stockings and high heels.

The cheongsam, also known as a qipao, is still a common outfit in China. However, there are clear rules for its use.

For example, the location and length of the crack are precisely defined. Chinese clothing manufacturer New Hanfu states that the slit should end no more than 12 centimeters above the knee.

The iconic Chinese style was born in 1920s Shanghai.

It combined traditional dress with western influences.

Celebrities of the time as well as courtesans got excited about the trend.

Renaissance

There was an important step in the history of slit skirts when Christian Dior created an approach to his collection pencil skirt. A slit was added to the back so that the garment could move.

Vintage Clothing Guides says that Dior was inspired in his style specifically by tripping skirts. Dior’s style became an instant hit when, for example, Marilyn Monroe, Grace Kelly and Audrey Hepburn adopted it.

The back slit used by Dior is still a common solution in today’s narrow pencil skirts, which are seen in office fashion as well as, for example, in flight attendants’ uniforms.

Canadian University of Calgary Fashion Network tellsthat slits are an important detail in denim fashion as well. Moving around in jean skirts would be difficult without them because of the thick material.

See below for examples of split styles through the ages

16th century split style. In the picture, Queen Mary Stuart of Scotland and her spouse Lord Darnley. alamy/AOP

Impractical trip skirts were popular material in cartoons. That’s how a British newspaper joked in 1911. Alamy/AOP

American actress Ina Claire in her costume in 1914. She was performing in a comic musical, and the slit in the front of the skirt certainly made it easier to move around the stage. Alamy/AOP

Tango dancers from 1920. Alamy/AOP

French fashion drawing from 1924. At this point, the slit was already a well-established style in clothing. Alamy/AOP

Marilun Monroe was often seen in a narrow pencil skirt. In this model, the slit to facilitate walking is usually placed at the back. PDO

Grace Kelly was also one of the supporters of the pencil skirt. alamy/aop

Nowadays, slits are used in many kinds of skirts. Pictured is street style from Paris Fashion Week 2024. PDO

Chinese women in the official Mother’s Day parade in 2024. PDO

Erika Vikma at the Emma Gala 2025. Atte Kajova

Actress Nina Dobrev’s gala style in April 2026. epa/AOP

Actress Eva Longoria recently participated in a television talk show shooting in a two-piece outfit. You can’t miss the long slit in the skirt. Christopher Peterson / SplashNew

A slit skirt also brightens up an everyday outfit. Illustration image. Alamy/AOP

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