Chronic diseases are increasingly being treated through metabolic approaches rather than mere calorie reduction. Recent studies and guidelines indicate a fundamental shift in treatment standards for hormonal disorders, pain conditions, and obesity.
PMOS and Lipoedema: New Guidelines Bring Clarity
Approximately one in eight women of childbearing age is affected by Polyendocrine Metabolic Syndrome (PMOS), formerly known as PCOS. The patient guidelines published on July 24 reveal a substantial diagnostic issue: Only about one-third of women receive a confirmed diagnosis.
The core of the disease is insulin resistance, leading to elevated testosterone levels and menstrual irregularities. The guidelines recommend a combination of blood-sugar-lowering dietary strategies and physical activity as a therapeutic foundation, aiming to minimize long-term risks such as diabetes or cardiovascular diseases.
Importance of Metabolic Therapies for Lipoedema
Metabolic therapies are also gaining importance in the treatment of lipoedema. Research conducted in February and June 2026 indicates that a ketogenic diet can significantly reduce inflammation and pain. A Norwegian study involving 284 participants explored different dietary patterns over a year. The findings showed that a very low-calorie diet led to a weight loss of 14.4%, while a moderate reduction resulted in 10.5% weight loss.
Furthermore, the Frankfurt Higher Regional Court strengthened patient rights in July by determining that skin tightening after medically necessary liposuction can be classified as a healing treatment.
Obesity: Semaglutide Tablet on the Horizon
Starting September 2026, a Semaglutide tablet is expected to be available in Germany. The OASIS-4 Study shows an average weight loss of 16.6% for individuals with a BMI of 30 or 27 with comorbidities.
However, there is a caveat: the statutory health insurances do not currently cover the costs. Experts also emphasize that treatment should be integrated into a comprehensive lifestyle plan.
Food Sequence Approach
In parallel, the scientific community is discussing a food sequence approach proposed by biochemist Jessie Inchauspé. She advocates for consuming dietary fiber first, followed by proteins and fats, with carbohydrates consumed last. This method aims to stabilize glucose spikes after meals.
Diagnosis Assistance: The New Guidelines
With only one-third of women with PMOS receiving a confirmed diagnosis, the new guidelines prove to be beneficial. A free guide is available, which outlines essential dietary strategies and provides a checklist for doctor visits.
However, nutrition experts like Uwe Knop caution against overreliance on this specific food sequence, noting a lack of robust long-term proof. Additionally, constant self-tracking could create psychological pressure.
Melatonin: An Alternative for Pain Relief?
The role of dietary supplements remains a subject of active research. A meta-analysis from the University of Sydney examined melatonin for musculoskeletal pain, finding that its effectiveness is comparable to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). This could be a relevant option for older patients due to melatonin’s lower side effect profile.
Addressing Stress and Diet as Diabetes Risks
Consumer advocates are pressing for more preventive measures. Ramona Pop, head of the Federal Association of Consumer Centers (VZBV), advocated for a targeted sugar tax, noting that revenues should be directly funneled into health promotion. This push is set against the backdrop of Germany’s below-average life expectancy compared to the EU.
It is essential to consider that stress is an independent risk factor for Type-2 diabetes. Data shows that individuals with high job stress have a 45% increased risk of developing the condition.
Conclusion
Are you suffering from unexplained menstrual irregularities or lipoedema pain? The new patient guidelines illustrate how proper nutrition can combat insulin resistance and reduce inflammation. It’s essential to stay informed and proactive about your health, leveraging the resources and guidelines available.
As metabolic approaches evolve, awareness of conditions like PMOS and lipoedema will hopefully lead to improved diagnosis and treatment options for women. For those looking for dietary strategies, you can download a guide that addresses these issues.

